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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
20/01/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/07/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MORAIS, S. de M.; GALVÃO, M. de S.; CARVALHO, L. M. de; PEREIRA, G. E.; LIMA, L. L. de A.; SILVA, F. L. H. da; MADRUGA, M. S. |
Afiliação: |
SAMARA DE MACÊDO MORAIS, Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB); MÉRCIA DE SOUSA GALVÃO, Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB); LEILA MOREIRA DE CARVALHO, Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB); GIULIANO ELIAS PEREIRA, CNPUV; LUCIANA LEITE DE ANDRADE LIMA, Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE); FLÁVIO LUIZ HONORATO DA SILVA, Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB); MARTA SUELY MADRUGA, Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB). |
Título: |
Identifcation of chemical markers of commercial tropical red wine candidates for the São Francisco Valley Geographical Indication. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Food Analytical Methods, online, 13 jan. 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12161-021-02225-8 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of this study was to identify chemical markers of commercial tropical red wines with the potential to apply for the Geographical Indication-GI São Francisco Valley. Volatile organic compounds of nine diferent commercial red wines from the São Francisco Valley, located in the Caatinga region of Brazil, that meet the classic oenological parameters for commercialization, were extracted and separated by the HS-SPME/GC?MS technique, and identifed. A total of 103 volatile compounds were identifed and classifed into 13 chemical groups, of which the esters and alcohols were the majority groups. Similarities were found in the composition of 27 compounds identifed in all wines; however, the cultivars infuenced the distinction of volatiles expressed exclusively in only one type of wine. Among these, 22 compounds were highlighted for having been identifed for the frst time in wines, such as 3-phenyl-undecane and 4-phenyl-decane. These exclusive compounds are possible markers which confrm the typicality of tropical red wines of this region, and can contribute to the qualitative description and enhancement of regional identity for wines from the São Francisco Valley. Keywords Vitis vinifera L. · Typicality marker · Tropical wine · Volatile compound |
Palavras-Chave: |
Tropical wine; Typicality marker; Vitis vinifera L; Volatile compound. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/230402/1/Morais-et-al-FAM-2022.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02090naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2139204 005 2022-07-14 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12161-021-02225-8$2DOI 100 1 $aMORAIS, S. de M. 245 $aIdentifcation of chemical markers of commercial tropical red wine candidates for the São Francisco Valley Geographical Indication.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aThe aim of this study was to identify chemical markers of commercial tropical red wines with the potential to apply for the Geographical Indication-GI São Francisco Valley. Volatile organic compounds of nine diferent commercial red wines from the São Francisco Valley, located in the Caatinga region of Brazil, that meet the classic oenological parameters for commercialization, were extracted and separated by the HS-SPME/GC?MS technique, and identifed. A total of 103 volatile compounds were identifed and classifed into 13 chemical groups, of which the esters and alcohols were the majority groups. Similarities were found in the composition of 27 compounds identifed in all wines; however, the cultivars infuenced the distinction of volatiles expressed exclusively in only one type of wine. Among these, 22 compounds were highlighted for having been identifed for the frst time in wines, such as 3-phenyl-undecane and 4-phenyl-decane. These exclusive compounds are possible markers which confrm the typicality of tropical red wines of this region, and can contribute to the qualitative description and enhancement of regional identity for wines from the São Francisco Valley. Keywords Vitis vinifera L. · Typicality marker · Tropical wine · Volatile compound 653 $aTropical wine 653 $aTypicality marker 653 $aVitis vinifera L 653 $aVolatile compound 700 1 $aGALVÃO, M. de S. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, L. M. de 700 1 $aPEREIRA, G. E. 700 1 $aLIMA, L. L. de A. 700 1 $aSILVA, F. L. H. da 700 1 $aMADRUGA, M. S. 773 $tFood Analytical Methods, online, 13 jan. 2022.
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Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
11/12/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/12/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
PIZAURO, L. J. L.; ALMEIDA, C. C. de; SOLTES, G. A.; SLAVIC, D.; ÁVILA, F. A. de; ZAFALON, L. F.; MACINNES, J. I. |
Afiliação: |
Lucas J. L. Pizauro, UNESP; Camila C. de Almeida, UNESP; Glenn A. Soltes, University of Guelph; Durda Slavic, University of Guelph; Fernando A. de Ávila, UNESP; LUIZ FRANCISCO ZAFALON, CPPSE; Janet I. MacInnes, University of Guelph. |
Título: |
Detection of antibiotic resistance, mecA, and virulence genes in coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. from buffalo milk and the milking environment. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Dairy Science, v.102, n.12, dec. 2019. |
Páginas: |
p.11459-11464 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2018-15920 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Short communication. |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of this study was to determinate whether coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) from buffalo milk or the milking environment possess virulence factors that are associated with intramammary infections or antimicrobial resistance. Milk samples (n = 320) from 80 lactating buffalo were evaluated for clinical and subclinical mastitis by physical examination, the strip cup test, California Mastitis Test (CMT), and somatic cell count (SCC) over a 4-mo period. In addition, swabs were obtained from the hands of consenting milkers (16), liners (64), and from the mouths (15) and nostrils (15) of buffalo calves. No clinical cases of mastitis were observed; however, CMT together with SCC results indicated that 8 animals had subclinical mastitis. Eighty-four CNS isolates were identified by MALDI-TOF MS and cydB real-time PCR (qPCR) and then evaluated by qPCR for presence of the eta, etb, sea, sec, cna, seb, sei, seq, sem, seg, see, and tst toxin genes, adhesion- and biofilm-associated genes (eno, ebps, fib, fnbA, coa), and the methicillin resistance gene (mecA). Resistance to antibiotics commonly used for mastitis treatment in Brazil was determined using the Kirby-Bauer test. Two strains were positive for the see and eta toxin genes; and mecA (1), eno (27), ebps (10), fnbA (10), and coa (5) genes were also detected. A notable number of isolates were resistant to erythromycin (30), penicillin (26), and cotrimoxazole (18); importantly, 10 vancomycin-resistant isolates were also detected. A smaller number of isolates were resistant to rifampicin (8), oxacillin (7), clindamycin (5), cefepime (4), tetracycline (3), ciprofloxacin (2), and chloramphenicol (1), and none were resistant to gentamicin or ciprofloxacin. Isolates with resistance to 2 (13 isolates), 3 (3), 4 (3), 5 (1), and 6 (1) antibiotics were detected. Taken together, our findings suggest that CNS isolates may not be a significant cause of clinical or even subclinical mastitis in buffaloes, but they may be a reservoir of virulence and antibiotic resistance genes. MenosThe aim of this study was to determinate whether coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) from buffalo milk or the milking environment possess virulence factors that are associated with intramammary infections or antimicrobial resistance. Milk samples (n = 320) from 80 lactating buffalo were evaluated for clinical and subclinical mastitis by physical examination, the strip cup test, California Mastitis Test (CMT), and somatic cell count (SCC) over a 4-mo period. In addition, swabs were obtained from the hands of consenting milkers (16), liners (64), and from the mouths (15) and nostrils (15) of buffalo calves. No clinical cases of mastitis were observed; however, CMT together with SCC results indicated that 8 animals had subclinical mastitis. Eighty-four CNS isolates were identified by MALDI-TOF MS and cydB real-time PCR (qPCR) and then evaluated by qPCR for presence of the eta, etb, sea, sec, cna, seb, sei, seq, sem, seg, see, and tst toxin genes, adhesion- and biofilm-associated genes (eno, ebps, fib, fnbA, coa), and the methicillin resistance gene (mecA). Resistance to antibiotics commonly used for mastitis treatment in Brazil was determined using the Kirby-Bauer test. Two strains were positive for the see and eta toxin genes; and mecA (1), eno (27), ebps (10), fnbA (10), and coa (5) genes were also detected. A notable number of isolates were resistant to erythromycin (30), penicillin (26), and cotrimoxazole (18); importantly, 10 vancomycin-resistant isolates were also dete... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Dairy buffalo; Virulence genes. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Antibiotic resistance; Biofilm. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02937naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2116604 005 2019-12-11 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2018-15920$2DOI 100 1 $aPIZAURO, L. J. L. 245 $aDetection of antibiotic resistance, mecA, and virulence genes in coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. from buffalo milk and the milking environment.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 300 $ap.11459-11464 500 $aShort communication. 520 $aThe aim of this study was to determinate whether coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) from buffalo milk or the milking environment possess virulence factors that are associated with intramammary infections or antimicrobial resistance. Milk samples (n = 320) from 80 lactating buffalo were evaluated for clinical and subclinical mastitis by physical examination, the strip cup test, California Mastitis Test (CMT), and somatic cell count (SCC) over a 4-mo period. In addition, swabs were obtained from the hands of consenting milkers (16), liners (64), and from the mouths (15) and nostrils (15) of buffalo calves. No clinical cases of mastitis were observed; however, CMT together with SCC results indicated that 8 animals had subclinical mastitis. Eighty-four CNS isolates were identified by MALDI-TOF MS and cydB real-time PCR (qPCR) and then evaluated by qPCR for presence of the eta, etb, sea, sec, cna, seb, sei, seq, sem, seg, see, and tst toxin genes, adhesion- and biofilm-associated genes (eno, ebps, fib, fnbA, coa), and the methicillin resistance gene (mecA). Resistance to antibiotics commonly used for mastitis treatment in Brazil was determined using the Kirby-Bauer test. Two strains were positive for the see and eta toxin genes; and mecA (1), eno (27), ebps (10), fnbA (10), and coa (5) genes were also detected. A notable number of isolates were resistant to erythromycin (30), penicillin (26), and cotrimoxazole (18); importantly, 10 vancomycin-resistant isolates were also detected. A smaller number of isolates were resistant to rifampicin (8), oxacillin (7), clindamycin (5), cefepime (4), tetracycline (3), ciprofloxacin (2), and chloramphenicol (1), and none were resistant to gentamicin or ciprofloxacin. Isolates with resistance to 2 (13 isolates), 3 (3), 4 (3), 5 (1), and 6 (1) antibiotics were detected. Taken together, our findings suggest that CNS isolates may not be a significant cause of clinical or even subclinical mastitis in buffaloes, but they may be a reservoir of virulence and antibiotic resistance genes. 650 $aAntibiotic resistance 650 $aBiofilm 653 $aDairy buffalo 653 $aVirulence genes 700 1 $aALMEIDA, C. C. de 700 1 $aSOLTES, G. A. 700 1 $aSLAVIC, D. 700 1 $aÁVILA, F. A. de 700 1 $aZAFALON, L. F. 700 1 $aMACINNES, J. I. 773 $tJournal of Dairy Science$gv.102, n.12, dec. 2019.
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